THE IMPACT OF WORK MOTIVATION ON THE EMPLOYEES’ WORKING LIFE QUALITY

Keywords: quality of working life, motivation, incentives, wages, job satisfaction

Abstract

The article discusses approaches to the definition of the concept of "working life quality" and the indicators that characterize it. The features of motivation and stimulation of personnel labor and their impact on the working life quality are revealed. The essence of the models of motivation for improving the working life quality and workers labor activity in Ukraine is considered. The quality of the employee's working life is an important tool of motivation, because the higher it is, the more the employee will be able to meet their physiological needs: security needs, needs of belonging and complicity, recognition and self-affirmation, needs of self-realization. And, accordingly, the more fully the employee can meet their needs, the higher the working life quality, and from the point of view of the employer increases labor efficiency, reduces staff turnover, improves labor discipline. The assessment of the components of the working life quality from the standpoint of the employee, entrepreneur and society is given. Improving the working life quality involves improving the socio-economic content of labor, the development of those characteristics of labor potential that allow entrepreneurs to more fully use the intellectual, creative, organizational, moral abilities of man. It has been proven that the needs that an employee seeks to satisfy by participating in labor activities are directly dependent on the factors that shape the working life quality of these employees. A parallel is drawn between them. Current practice shows that there are enough reserves to improve the quality of life in the near future, but they are not fully used. The statement is substantiated that ensuring the quality of the worker's working life is both a complex motivator and stimulus for his labor activity, and appropriate conclusions are drawn. Improving the working life quality should be aimed at increasing labor productivity by increasing motivation for productive work. This can be achieved by reducing risks to the health of employees, increasing their income, maintaining the ability to work productively, creatively, developing and realizing their potential.

References

Генкин Б.М. Экономика и социология труда: учебник для вузов. Москва : НОРМА – ИНФРА-М, 2000. 548 с.

Городецька Л. О. Проблеми оцінки стану і ступеня розвитку соціально-трудових відносин. Проблеми підвищення ефективності інфраструктури. 2010. № 27. С. 78–84.

Грішнова О.А. Економіка праці та соціально-трудові відносини: підручник. Київ, 2004. 535 с.

Егоршин А. П. Мотивация трудовой деятельности. Н. Новгород : НИМБ, 2013. 320 с.

Колот А.М. Соціально-трудові відносини: теорія і практика регулювання : монографія. Київ : КНЕУ, 2005. 230 с.

Курс лекцій з дисципліни «Управління якістю трудового життя» для студентів V курсу всіх форм навчання спеціальності «Управління персоналом та економіка праці» Укл. Т. І. Богданова. Одеса : ОНЕУ, 2017. 269 с.

Минько К.О. Оцінка сучасного стану якості трудового життя працівників. Управління розвитком. 2014. № 8. С. 22–26.

Платонов О.А. Повышение качества трудовой жизни: опыт США. М. : Рада, 1992. 185 c.

Рябоконь І.О. Якість трудового життя як фактор підвищення мотивації працівників на підприємствах. Вісник Кам’янець-Подільського національного університету імені Івана Огієнка. Економічні науки. 2018. Вип. 40. С. 16–26.

Тужилкіна О.В. Основні напрями забезпечення ефективної мотивації праці з метою підвищення якості трудового життя. Бізнес Інформ. 2014. № 9. С. 184–189.

Genkin B.M. (2000) Ekonomika i sotsiologiya truda [Economics and Sociology of Labor]. M.: NORMA – INFRA-M. (in Russian)

Horodetska L.O. (2018) Problemy otsinky stanu i stupenia rozvytku sotsialno-trudovykh vidnosyn [Problems of assessing the state and degree of development of social and labor relations]. Kyiv: Vydavnytstvo Natsionalnoho aviatsiinoho universytetu «NAU – druk». (in Ukrainian)

Hrishnova O.A. (2004). Ekonomika pratsi ta sotsialno-trudovi vidnosyny [Labor economics and social and labor relations]. Kyiv: Znannia. (in Ukrainian)

Egorshin A.P. (2013) Motivatsiya trudovoy deyatel'nosti [Motivation for work]. N. Novgorod: NIMB. (in Russian)

Kolot A.M. (2005) Sotsialno-trudovi vidnosyny: teoriia i praktyka rehuliuvannia [Social and labor relations: theory and practice of regulation]. K.: KNEU. (in Ukrainian)

Bohdanova T.I. (2017) Kurs lektsii z dystsypliny «Upravlinnia yakistiu trudovoho zhyttia» dlia studentiv V kursu vsikhformnavchannia spetsialnosti «Upravlinnia personalom ta ekonomika pratsi» [Course of lectures on the subject "Management of quality of working life"]. Odesa: ONEU. (in Ukrainian)

Mynko K.O. (2014) Otsinka suchasnoho stanu yakosti trudovoho zhyttia pratsivnykiv [Assessment of the current state of quality of working life of employees]. Upravlinnia rozvytkom – Development management, 8, 22–26. (in Ukrainian)

Platonov O.A. (1992) Povysheniye kachestva trudovoy zhizni: opyt SSHA [Improving the quality of working life: the US experience]. M.: Rada. (in Russian)

Riabokon I.O. (2018) Yakist trudovoho zhyttia yak faktor pidvyshchennia motyvatsii pratsivnykiv na pidpryiemstvakh [Quality of working life as a factor in increasing employee motivation in enterprises]. Visnyk Kamianets-Podilskoho natsionalnoho universytetu imeni Ivana Ohiienka. Ekonomichni nauky – Bulletin of Kamyanets-Podilsky National University named after Ivan Ogienko. Economic sciences, 40, 16–26. (in Ukrainian)

Tuzhylkina O.V. (2014) Osnovni napriamy zabezpechennia efektyvnoi motyvatsii pratsi z metoiu pidvyshchennia yakosti trudovoho zhyttia [The main directions of ensuring effective work motivation in order to improve the quality of working life]. Biznes Inform – Business Inform, 9, 184–189. (in Ukrainian)

Article views: 457
PDF Downloads: 425
Published
2021-04-27
How to Cite
Salo, Y., & Pavlichenko, A. (2021). THE IMPACT OF WORK MOTIVATION ON THE EMPLOYEES’ WORKING LIFE QUALITY. Economy and Society, (26). https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2021-26-15
Section
ECONOMICS